Abstract
The purpose of the performance evaluation of the Multiannual Operational Plan for DEVIDA?s Institutional Strengthening (2018?2022): PORI was to assess the progress achieved, analyzing effectiveness, changes brought about, and sustainability. The evaluation questions inquired about achievements, constraints, sustainability factors, lessons learned, and successful practices, as well as challenges ahead. The methodology was based on an Appreciative Inquiry approach and contribution analysis, using a mainly qualitative method. A total of 110 key stakeholders were interviewed, and a document, literature, and database review of the DEVIDA surveys was carried out. Findings show progress in improving farmers? incomes and increasing the land area (in hectares) cultivated with licit products, which is attributable to technical assistance to producers and work with organizations (and formation of associations) that improved productivity. The pandemic limited the intervention and, therefore, its effectiveness; however, it provided an opportunity for productive diversification, leveraging the natural wealth of the intervention zones. The face-to-face technical assistance model provided knowledge and confidence for sustainability. DEVIDA-PORI did little work on gender equality and vulnerable populations, and lack of knowledge on gender issues is still present in local governments and DEVIDA?s zonal offices. Given the local context of socioeconomic vulnerability and the threat of illicit crops, and in the absence of other state sectors, intervention in these areas is more complex. Finally, there is a need for greater DEVIDA leadership in order to coordinate actions with other public and private stakeholders, and to include those living in the intervention zones. Some lessons learned are the importance of (1) accompaniment of specialists and extension agents to producers, (2) the promotion of community involvement, and (3) citizen participation to building trust and connections with alternative development. Good technical assistance practices, community tasks, internships and productive diversification are important elements for productive improvements and income generation.